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DataPublics
作者
：
出版日期
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2023/07/31
閱讀格式
：
EPUB
ISBN
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9781529228632
EPDF and EPUB available Open Access under CC-BY-NC-ND licence This book addresses new challenges to the formation of publics in datafied democracies. It proposes a fresh, complex and nuanced approach to understand 'datapublics' by considering datafication and public formation in the context of audience, journalism and infrastructure studies. The tightly woven chapters shed new light on how platforms, algorithms and their data infrastructure are embedded in journalistic values, discourses and practices, opening up new conditions for publics to display agency, mobilize and achieve legitimacy. This is a seminal contribution to debates about the future of media, journalism and civic practices.
- Cover
- Title Page
- Copyright Page
- Table of Contents
- List of Figures, Tables and Boxes
- Notes on Contributors
- Acknowledgements
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1 Introduction: Datapublics Beyond the Rise and Fall Narrative
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Introducing datapublics
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Datapublics beyond the rise and fall narrative
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Publics: the passive victims of datafication
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Journalism: the heroic cultivator of publics
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Big Tech: the infrastructural villain
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Defining datapublics
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Situating datafication in relation to public formation
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Outline of the book
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References
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Part I Agentic Publics
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2 Deconstructing the Notion of Algorithmic Control over Datapublics
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Introduction
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The problems with the notion of algorithmic control
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Algorithmic control as an extension of audience measurement
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The gap between media use and sociocultural practices
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Reversing the ontology of data
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Communicative agency as mirroring in the data loop
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Conclusion
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Notes
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References
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3 Counterpublicness and Hybrid Tactics across Physical and Mediated Spaces
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Introduction
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Theoretical backdrop: researching publics and public formation
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A hybrid ethnographic approach
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Analytical framework: (media) logics and related tactics
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A typology of formation tactics and the hybrid quantification logics
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Conclusion
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Notes
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References
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4 Stratified Public Formation in Mundane Settings
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Introduction
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A mixed-methods design
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Public formation in mundane settings
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A Bordieusian approach to publics
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Public lifestyles across social strata
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Facebook groups as small-scale digital publics
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The political within the seemingly mundane
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A digital training ground for publicness
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Conclusion
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Notes
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References
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Part II Cultivated Publics
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5 Imagining Publics through Emerging Technologies
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Introduction
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Conceptual frame: (re)imagining publics and technologies
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A technological drama unfolds: personalizing the New York Times
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The users: printed utopias and personalized dystopias
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Historization of the technology–audience constructions
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Conclusion
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References
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6 Personalization Logics and Publics by Design
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Introduction
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‘Personalized logics’ and audience constructions
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Logics of personalization
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Publics by design
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Users as aggregated datapoints
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Finding publics in data
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Merging logics and new ‘publics’
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Conclusion
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Notes
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References
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Part III Infrastructured Publics
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7 Classifying the News: Metadata as Structures of Visibility and Compliance with Tech Standards
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Introduction
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Categorizing news through metadata
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Schema.org and Google structured data
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Authoritativeness
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Relevance
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Freshness
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Compliance tags
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Metadata use in news organizations
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Patterns in the use of Google-specific metatags
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Discussion
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Conclusion
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Notes
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References
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8 Infrastructuring Publics: Datafied Infrastructures of the News Media
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Introduction
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Media and the public
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Media infrastructures
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Mapping the infrastructural components of media websites
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A journey into the forest and underwood of third-party services
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Discussion
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Conclusion
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Notes
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References
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9 Conclusion: Datapublics as a Site of Struggles
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Introduction
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Complexifying datapublics
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Datapublics as normative sites of struggle
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Final remarks
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References
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- Index
- 出版地 ： 英國
- 語言 ： 英文
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