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Constituent, Confederate, and Conquered Space
The Mittani empire is one of the most enigmatic political structures in Mesopotamian history. Reconstructing the emergence and the organisation of this state, whose territory encompassed Upper Mesopotamia touching the Levant and the piedmont plains of the Zagros in the East at the height of its power, is exceedingly difficult. Cuneiform specialists, archeologists and historians discuss the Mittani state with regard to modes of spatial organisation co- and preexisting in the region.
- Title Page
- Copyright Page
- Acknowledgements
- Table of Contents
- Introduction
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I Imperial Constructs – Modes of Governance
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Levantine Polities under Mittanian Hegemony
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1 The political landscape
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2 Sociopolitical organization
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Bibliography
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The Organisation of Residential Space in the Mittani Kingdom as a Mirror of Different Models of Governance
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1 The evidence of domestic space concerning past polities
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2 The frame of domestic space: different models of governance in the Mittani kingdom
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3 The use of domestic space at different sites within the Mittani kingdom: Ugarit, Nuzi and Tall Bazi
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4 Continuity or discontinuity within the development of domestic space in the Upper Syrian Euphrates Area from the Middle to the Late Bronze Age?
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Conclusions
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Bibliography
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The Mittani State: The Formation of the Kingdom of Mittani
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1.
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2.
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3.
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Bibliography
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The Imperial Space – The Early Hittite Kingdom
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Bibliography
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II Political Landscapes – Antecedents in Upper Mesopotamia
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Inherited Space – Third Millennium Political and Cultural Landscape
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1 Political landscape at the time of the Ebla archives
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2 The cultural landscape: some observations
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3 The fall of Ebla
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4 Syria and Upper Mesopotamia from the fall of Ebla to the end of EB IVB
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5 Conclusions
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Bibliography
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Central Anatolia in the Nineteenth and Eighteenth Centuries BC
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1 Anatolia and its resources at the beginning of the second millenium
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2 The Anatolian states: organization and relations
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3 The population of the trading posts in Anatolia
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Bibliography
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The Kingdom of Šamšī-Adad and its Legacies
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Introduction
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The kingdom of Šamšī-Adad
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The vanguard of Mittani?
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The transition
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An early Hurrian polity
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Summary and conclusions
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Bibliography
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Political Space – Local Political Structures in Northern Syria: The Case of the Country of Ida-Maraṣ in the Eighteenth Century BC
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Introduction
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Historical overview
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1 General setting: the mountains, and the dry and humid Ida-Maraṣ
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2 Symbiosis between Hana shepherds and Ida-Maraṣ farmers
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3 The political and spatial organization of Ida-Maraṣ
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4 Local institutions
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Conclusion
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Bibliography
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III Cultural Landscapes – Regional Diversity vs. Political Unity
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Marginal and Steppic Areas as Sources for Archaeological Debate: A Case for “Active Symbiosis” of Town and Country
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Introduction
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Terminology
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Ethnicity and tribes
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“Dimorphism”
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Archaeology and “movers”
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Conclusion
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Bibliography
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Settled Space. Evidence for Changes in Settlement Patterns of Northern Mesopotamia at the Advent and at the Turn of the Mittani Era
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1 Introduction
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2 The presentation of sources
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3 Regional studies
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4 Conclusions
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Bibliography
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The Settlement Pattern of the Western Upper Khabur from the Old Babylonian Period to the End of the Mittani Era
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Brief summary of the methods used during the field survey and for the analysis of the data
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Environmental conditions in the region
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Major results of the field survey concerning the early periods
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A more detailed study of settlement during the first half of the second millennium
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A Study of the retained materials
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B Study based on the material initially collected during the survey
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Conclusion
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Bibliography
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Spaces of Measures and Numbers in Upper Mesopotamia
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Introduction
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1 The royal archives of Mari and methodological issues
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2 Capacity measures in the letters
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3 Some reflections on the spatial distribution of measurement systems
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Bibliography
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IV Reflections
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The Age of Opportunity: Social and Political Transitions in Mid-Second Millennium BC Mesopotamia
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Bibliography
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Reflections on the Mittani Emergence
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Bibliography
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- Abbreviations
- Indices
- 出版地 : 德國
- 語言 : 德文
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